Singapore Developing Plans for 3D Printed Public Housing

Share this Article

Nanyang_Technological_University_(logo)Singapore has been one of the busiest locations in the 3D printing industry lately. The city-state has made 3D printing a major priority, with several large centers and organizations dedicated to the technology. There’s the Global Additive Manufacturing Center of Excellence, and the National Additive Manufacturing Innovation Cluster, which is led by experts from Nanyang Technological University (NTU). Also a part of NTU is the Singapore Centre for 3D Printing, which is working on one of the most daring uses of the technology yet: 3D printed public housing.

IMG_7422Innovations in building construction are slow to take hold, understandably: most people would rather live and work in buildings that have been constructed via traditional, proven methods than ones that have been built using experimental, unproven techniques. In the construction industry, safety should, of course, come before anything else, but that doesn’t mean that new methods shouldn’t be considered and possibly implemented after thorough testing. 3D printing has been discussed for years as the potential future of architecture, and it’s very slowly starting to take hold. We’ve seen temporary 3D printed office spaces, and 3D printed bridges. Many organizations are developing ways of 3D printing major structural elements, and creative ideas for 3D printed walls and interior design elements are flowing like crazy.

The idea of a 3D printed high-rise building is something different, though. While it’s showing itself to be a reliable method of construction in many forms, it’s still so new and relatively untested that it’s a scary prospect for a lot of people – especially when considering living in a printed apartment building thousands of feet off the ground. But that’s precisely the idea that the Singapore Centre for 3D Printing wants to test.

The idea, according to the Centre’s Executive Director Professor Chua Chee Kai, is to print the buildings one story at a time, then transport them to the construction site and stack them like Legos. This “Lego-style” fabrication method, officially known as “Prefabricated Pre-Finished Volumetric Construction,” has already been used to build three new residence halls at NTU, although the individual stackable modules are built with more traditional construction methods.

PT3_2015

NTU’s “Lego-style” residence halls

Not every element of the public housing buildings would be 3D printed, but the major structural components would be. The Centre, which is working with a private company to test the idea, intends to formally present it to government agencies later this year. If all goes according to plan, a prototype could be developed within three years. But first, some extra-large printers will have to be developed – large enough to print major building parts.

“In the area of housing there are quite big challenges,” said Professor Chua. “There is no assistance of 3D printers and no availability of printable concrete. We have to develop all this from scratch.”

sc3dpbannerThey certainly should have the resources to do so, though. The Singapore Centre for 3D Printing was set up with $150 million by the government and local industry for the purpose of researching ways that 3D printing can be used within the city. Singapore currently depends heavily on foreign workers for construction, which, combined with an aging population, creates some urgency for the government to develop more productive, less labor-intensive construction methods. The Centre is also researching the potential to 3D print weapons parts for the military, as well as multiple healthcare applications. Discuss in the Singapore 3D Printed High Rises forum over at 3DPB.com.

Share this Article


Recent News

Desktop Metal Stockholders Approve Nano Dimension Merger

Sun Metalon Secures $21M to Accelerate Circular Economy in Metal Manufacturing



Categories

3D Design

3D Printed Art

3D Printed Food

3D Printed Guns


You May Also Like

Daring AM: The Future of Pathogen Detection is 3D Printed

Pathogen detection is essential in many industries, from healthcare to food safety. The faster harmful bacteria or other microorganisms can be detected, the better we can protect people from diseases...

3D Printing Webinar and Event Roundup: September 29, 2024

Things are a little bit lighter in this week’s roundup, with a few trade shows, continued tours by Stratasys and Würth Additive Group, and a happy hour in Illinois. Read...

3D Printing Webinar and Event Roundup: September 22, 2024

There’s lots to choose from in this week’s 3D Printing Webinar and Event Roundup! Stratasys continues its North American tour, as well as its in-person training classes, and HP will...

Divide by Zero Releases $500 Altron 3D Printer with Advanced Features

Indian original equipment manufacturer (OEM) Divide by Zero Technologies has released its latest 3D printer, the Altron. Priced at $500, the machine features spaghetti detection, automatic calibration, nozzle height detection,...