Nano Dimension has been conducting market research into applications of its 3D bioprinting technology, and says that it will now be developing a platform to 3D bioprint both connective tissues and cells, which will be used to create biological structures that will function as human kidneys. The subsidiary will focus mainly on developing solutions for end stage renal diseases (ESRD) which ultimately lead to kidney failure.
Amit Dror, CEO of Nano Dimension, said, “We believe that our high-end 3D printing capabilities, together with our expertise in nano-chemistry and advanced materials, provide significant added value to the promising field of bio-printing. We look forward to bringing our know how and IP in multi-material 3D printing, and integrating it into the emerging world of 3D bio-printing. We believe that bio-printing platform with these advantages has the potential to enable the creation of very complex biological structures.”
Medicare fees for ESRD services in the United States rose by 3.3% between 2013 and 2014, reaching an amount of $32.8 billion, according to the United States Renal Data System. The US Department of Health and Human Services reports that the country’s kidney transplant list, with roughly 98,000 current candidates, is continuing to grow, but that only 19,000 kidney transplants were performed last year, as the active waiting list is “five times greater than the number of available donor kidneys.”
There are some other big names currently working with 3D bioprinting and kidney disease, such as tissue engineering company Organovo, which is partnering with the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute for bioprinted kidney research. The University of Würzburg has been working on 3D printing different sizes and shapes of kidney phantoms, to determine how much radiation is necessary for optimal imaging, and a 3D printed kidney helped researchers prove that patients could have better luck passing kidney stones while riding roller coasters!
However, the solutions that currently exist for 3D bioprinting of tissue, at least to the best of Nano Dimension’s knowledge, have “significant barriers” in successfully creating tissues that will accurately mimic the functions of complex kidney tissues. But, the average cost of kidney transplantation is $334,000, according to a December 2014 Milliman research report, so the more companies working on kidney bioprinting solutions, the better. Discuss in the Nano Dimension forum at 3DPB.com.
